雅思写作成功第一步:读懂题目
雅思写作中养成拆分题干的习惯后,可以帮助你解决时间,更快领会题目到底要你干什么。概念听起来非常简单,但考试时绝大部分低分作文的考生都犯了这个错误。但你不必紧张,如果你也有类似经验,在备考和考试时对于题目的理解一直模凌两可,那么通过以下训练,你可以很快克服这个问题。帮助你在雅思考试之路上前进一大步。
通过这一篇内容,你将学会如何完全读懂并理解雅思作文题。只有做好这一步,你才有可能写出高分作文。
这一篇主要分成两部分
- 第一部分,学会拆分雅思作文题
- 第二部分,明确题目到底在问什么,以及为下一步作答做好准备
让我们正式开始吧!找到雅思作文题的各个部分
题目可分为以下几部分:
1.背景介绍(background facts)
介绍题目的基本背景,以便让你对题目有一个大致的理解。这部分的主要功能是将你拉入问题的思考中去,在漫漫脑海中寻找问题的线索。
2. 观点 (opinion)
所谓“观点”是文章给出的观点,通常给出的观点是给你辩驳的,并不是确定答案,否则问题还需要你回答吗?
3. 任务 (task)
真正的考点就在这里了,任务往往就是让你根据要求,作出相应的回答。
并且一定要给出明确的回答和理由。此处不能模凌两可,否则绝对没有高分的可能。
寻找各部分的实操技巧
了解了上面这三大部分后,我们在备考阶段,将三部分做成表格,每当写作之前,一定要花点时间将各部分按顺序填入。千万不要忽视这一步,备考阶段不花时间写,考试时更加手足无措。
案例一:Some people think that students in single-sex schools perform better academically. Others, however, believe that mixed schools provide children with better social skills for adult life. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
拆分题目
Some people think that students in single-sex schools perform better academically. Others, however, believe that mixed schools provide children with better social skills for adult life. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
绿色部分代表background facts
橙色部分代表opinions
下划线部分代表tasks
这一部分,当你熟练之后,可以不用再做,直接将你看懂的逐一填入表格里即可。
这么一大串文字就这么被拆分成三个明确的部分。通过这一步,我们可以更好抓住问题的题干部分,过滤掉不必要的杂音,更好帮助我们提炼思路,写出高分作文。
案例二:In many countries, average life expectancy has been increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and for society as a whole? Suggest some solutions.
拆分题目
In many countries, average life expectancy has been increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and for society as a whole? Suggest some solutions.
绿色部分代表background facts
橙色部分代表opinions
下划线部分代表tasks
案例三:Some people believe that old buildings should be protected by law. Others, however, think that they should be replaced by new buildings. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
拆分题目
Some people believe that old buildings should be protected by law. Others, however, think that they should be replaced by new buildings. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
绿色部分代表background facts
橙色部分代表opinions
下划线部分代表tasks
案例四: Charities cannot help everyone in the world. They should only provide aid to people in need in their own countries. Do you agree or disagree?
拆分题目
Charities cannot help everyone in the world. They should only provide aid to people in need in their own countries. Do you agree or disagree?
绿色部分代表background facts
橙色部分代表opinions
下划线部分代表tasks
拆分题干看似简单,但枯燥且重复的练个几十遍之后,你的理解能力可以突飞猛进。千万不要小看它!
想要写好雅思作文,别废话,直接练!才是王道!
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