雅思写作审题误区分析 以讨论性话题为例
雅思写作审题是突破写作单项6分的一大难关。无论你是多么辞藻华丽,逻辑严密,如果是在一条错误的道路上,跑得越欢,只会离目标越远。关于雅思大作文的审题,其中最常见的误区之一就是:议论文中Discuss both views and give your own opinion的问法和To what extent do you agree or disagree?问法的写作思路一样吗?
首先我们来看一下Discuss问法的议论文都包含哪几类:
1) Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (C8T1)
2) Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to worldwide environmental protection, while others believe more benefits have been brought to international business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2008.7.26)
3) Some people believe that technology has increased the gap between rich people and poor people, while others think it has opposite effects. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2009.1.10)
这三道雅思写作题目虽然都是Discuss类,但从Task Response角度分析,其立场选择并不相同,看看正确的雅思大作文审题方法:
1)题中,两个观点本身并不矛盾、可共存,那学生可以从以下三种立场中任选其一:
a). 家长负责,学校也负责
b). 家长学校均负责,家长负更大责任
c). 学校家长均负责,学校负更大责任
2)题中,题目中包含一个key word:more,这就要求学生在写作中倾向观点中的某一方,此时学生最好从以下两种立场中选择:
a). 对经济有益,但对环保更有益
b). 对环保有益,但对经济更有益
3)题中,所给定的两个观点彼此互相矛盾,类似于辩论赛,考生仅能从两种立场中选择:
a). 支持:扩大贫富差距
让步反驳:增加穷人收入,但与富人相差甚远
b). 支持:缩小贫富差距
让步反驳:收入差距并未缩小,只是生活水平差异弱化
下面我们将以上题目稍作变形,可以得到以下三道题目:
1)*. Some people believe that parents, rather than school, should teach children how to be good members of the society. To that extent do you agree or disagree? (C8T1变形题)
2)*. Some people believe that international cooperation has brought more benefits to international business than to worldwide environmental protection. To that extent do you agree or disagree? (2008.7.26变形题)
3)*. Some people believe that technology has increased the gap between the rich and the poor. To that extent do you agree or disagree? (2009.1.10变形题)
现在,三道雅思写作真题均由Discuss类变成了Agree类,但由于其中包含的信息量不变,因此写法上也不会产生本质区别,我们的立场选择也是一样的。学会雅思写作的审题,就是从最基本的题型判断开始。
在以上就是小编为大家带来的《考官为你讲解雅思口语评分标准实操》的全部内容,雅思写作审题是完美写作的第一步,走稳走准至关重要。祝2018年,所有的Ieltser与雅思一战分手。
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