2016考研英语作文必背高分句:成本下降
考研英语词汇和语法是复习考研英语的基础,建议大家通过阅读、背诵英语句子记单词,并熟悉语法的各种运用法则,从而对后期的考研英语作文奠定基础。考研整理分享各种高分句,希望这些有趣的句子能帮助你全面提高考研英语复习效率。
2016考研英语作文必背高分句:成本下降
If,on the other hand,producing more of acommodity results in reducing its cost, this willtend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price andpermit more consumers to buy the product.
译文:
另一方面,如果某种产品大量生产导致其成本下降,那么就有可能增加卖方和制造商的供给,而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多的消费者购买产品。
点睛:
本句是个复合句:If... producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost是条件状语从句;主句是this will tend to increase the supply…,分词结构offered by seller-producers作supply的后置定语,其后跟有一个非限定性定语从句which in tum will lower...to buy the product,其中which指代它前面的整个主句的内容。注意句中代词的指代含义:its指代的是commodity+s,而主句的主语this指代整个状语从句。result in是“导致”的意思,没有被动语态。
考点归纳:
下列短语也有“导致”的意思。
to lead to,to bring about/on,to cause,to spark off,to induce,to generate
例如:
Excessive patriotism can lead to xenophobia.
过分的爱国主义可导致仇视一切外国人。
What sparked off the quarrel?
什么导致了争吵?
A principal fruit of friendship is the ease and discharge of the fullness and swellings of theheart, which passions of all kinds do cause and induce.
友谊的主要效用之一就是使人心中的愤懑抑郁之气得以宣泄释放,这些不平之气是各种的情感都可以引起的。
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