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2012年公共英语三级写作文章开头句型

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  PETS三级写作常为160-200个词左右的短文,文章难易程度适中,对于文章的文体,语言等要求较高,考生在写作时,要注意审请题目,抓住作文题目的核心重点,围绕着题目展开写作,考生在组织文章时要注意思路清晰,语言准确,句子完整,避免出现语法错误,另外,在写作,要尽量运用连词,如However,Nevertheless等,还要尽量运用谚语,如Every  coin  has  two sides, More  practice,more  benefit,这样会增加作文的写作色彩,从而提高作文的得分。
  作文考试的文体常分为四类:议论文;说明文;记叙文;描写性作文。
  写作常用句型
  (一)文章开头句型

  Ⅰ对立法
  1.When  asked  about……the  vast(overwhelming  majority  of  most /many/quite  a  few)people  say(think/believe/answer)that…But  other  people  regard/view/see/think  of…as…(I  think/view  quite/a  bit  differently).
  2.When  it  comes  to…,some  people  think(believe)that…Other  argue(claim)that  the  opposite(reverse)is  true. There  is  probably  some   truth  in  both  arguments(statements),but…
  3.There  is  a  public(general/much)debate(discussion/controversy) today(nowadays)on(about/over/as  to)the  problem(issue)of…Those  who  criticize(oppose/object  to)…contend(argue)that…They  believe  that…But  people who  advocate(favor)…,on  the  other  hand,maintain/assert  that…
  4.Now,it  is  commonly(generally/widely)believed(thought/held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged)that…They  claim(believe/argue)that…But  I  wonder(doubt)whether…
  5.To  the  general  public(To  most  people/In  the  popular  mind/In  most  people’s  opinion),…But  despite(in  spite  of/for  all)…,I  believe (one  should)…
  6.Now  a  lot  of(the  majority  of/many/most)people  believe (think/feel)that…But  although(Admittedly,)…,there  is  no(little)evidence(it  is  questioned/doubted)that…
  7.…In  reaction(response/answer)to  the  event(phenomenon/idea/ question),some  people  say(think)…But  do  they  realize…?
  8.…is  a  popular(widespread/common)method(way)of…,but  is  it   a  fair(wise/reasonable)one?  The(Its)method(way/value/wisdom)is  now  being  questioned (challenged)by  more  and  more  people.
  9.These  days  we  often  hear  about…They  claim(argue/say)that …But  has(is)it?  Close  examination(analysis/scrutiny)doesn’t  bear  out   the  claim(argument).
  10.We  are  often  shown(told)these  days  that…But  is  this  really  the  case?
  Ⅱ现象法
  11.arisen(loomed  up/cropped  up  as  controversial/as  noteworthy/more  distinctly  for  settlement).
  12.Recently  the  issue(problem/question)of…has  been  in  the  limelight(brought  into  focus/brought  to  public  attention/posed  among  the  general  public)
  13.In  recent(the  past)5years,many  cities(nations/people)have①been  faced(plagued/troubled  with)②experienced(witnessed/under-gone)the〔a(n)〕serious  problem  of(acute  shortage  of/alarming  in-crease  in).
  14.One  of  the  searching burning/pressing/interesting)questions (problems)facing(confronting)our  nation(society/world)today  is…
  15.One  of  the  biggest  issues(hottest  topics/most  popular  things/most  serious  problems)many  people  talk(complain)about  now  is…
  16.Now(Perhaps)most  dangerous(undesirable/harmful)for  our  nation(society/world/college)is  the  trend(tendency/phenomenon)of…which  is  apparent(obvious/evident/pervasive/rampant/under  way) in…
  17.Inflation(Corruption/Social  inequality)is  yet  another  of  the new  and  bitter  truths  we  have  to  learn  to  face  now(constantly).
  18.A(n)virtual  epidemic(acute  shortage/serious  campaign)of…is  now  under  way  in  this  country(society).According  to  a  recent(new)study(poll/survey).
  19.Here  and  there(In  city  after  city/At  offices  and  plants)across   the  country(land),a(n)growing(increasing/surprising/significant)
  20.With  the  rapid(marked/amazing)①development(improvement/expansion)of②increase(growth/decline  in)…
  With  the  general(growing/common)①recognition(realization/acknowledgement  of)②commitment(devotion/dedication)to   ③interest  in(concern  over/enthusiasm   for)…
  With…playing  an  increasingly  big  role  in(attaching  much  importance  to)…more  and  more.
  21.Nowadays(Currently/Recently)there  is  a   ①growing/commonly  tendency to/in/that   ②general/deep-seated  belief  in/that
  ③general/uneasy  feeling  of/against/that   ④growing/nation-wide  recognition  of/that   ⑤growing/general  awareness  of/that  ⑥deep/serious  concern  over/for/that  ⑦deep/keen  interest  in    ⑧growing/great  demand  for
  ⑨growing/great  enthusiasm  for/among  sb.
  22.In  recent  few  years(the  past  few  decades)there  is(has  been)a   ①sharp(marked/sudden/dramatic increase/growth/rise/decline  in)  ②astonishing(increasing/sizable number/percentage/proportion/population  of)…
  According  to  a(n)recent(new/official)study(survey/report/ poll)…
  23.Any  visitor  to  this  city(country)…would  almost  inevitably   ①deduce(draw  his  conclusion) ②be  surprised(struck/impressed)by  the  fact…
  24.Whenever  you  see(find)…,you  cannot  help  being  struck(surprised/astonished/disappointed/impressed)by(at)…
  Ⅲ观点法
  25.①Nothing(Few  things) ②No  idea(opinion/belief/view/attitude)is(are)more(as)foolish dangerous/untrue/undesirable/basic/important/essential)
  than(as)…(which  is  widely(commonly/generally)held  by…).
  26.Never(Nowhere)in  history(the  world/China)has  the  issue (change/idea)of…been  more(as)visible(evident/popular)than(as)…  27.It  is  about(high)time  we  exploded(shattered/freed  ourselves  from)the  myth
  (illusion/fiction)about…
  28.Perhaps(Maybe)we  should(it  is  time  to)rethink(reexamine/have  a  fresh  look  at)the  idea(value/attitude  wisdom/desirability)that …
  29.Now  people  in  growing(increasing/significant)numbers  are  beginning(coming)to  realize(recognize  understand/accept/be  aware)that…
  30.Now①there  is  a  growing  awareness/recognition  on  the  part  of  people②people  become  increasingly  aware/conscious  of  the  need (necessity/importance)to(of)…
  31.①We  might  marvel  at②In  spite  of(Despite)the  great(giant/extraordinary/tremendous)progress stride/advance)made  in  science  and  technology(nearly  every  field),(but)…remain  basically  un-changed(the  same  as  it  was/as…as  ever  they  were).
  Ⅳ引用法
  32.One  of  the  great  early  men(writers/philosophers/scientists)said(wrote/remarked)that…If  this  is  true(the  case),then  the  present    (current)view(value/attitude/situation)should  make  us  wonder  whether (ponder  over)…
  33.①“Knowledge  is  power”    ②“Awareness  of  ignorance  is  the  beginning  of  wisdom”③“Familiar  notions  are  often  those  least  examined”④“Mutual  ignorance  breeds  mutual  distrust”
  ⑤“Genius  is2percent  inspiration  and98percent  perspiration”    Such  is  the  opinion  of(remark made  by)Bacon(Edison  One  of  the  great   men).This  view(remark)has  been  shared(confirmed)now(time  and  again)by  more  and  more  people(many  historical  events)。
  34.“…”That’s  how  one  college  student(official/housewife/father)described(commented/complained/criticized)…He/She  is  hardly  alone  in  the  experience(Many  people  have  shared  the  experience  like   this).
  35.“…”The  same  idea(complaint/attitude)is  voiced(echoed/shared)by…
  36.“…”How  often  we  hear(We  are  used  to  hearing/Many  people   have  heard)(such)statement(words/complaint)like(as)this(those).
  Ⅴ比较法
  37.For  years(Until  recently)…had  been(was)seen(viewed/regarded)as…But  that  is  changing  now(people  are  taking  a  fresh  look  at  it).With  the  growing(mounting)demand  for(interest  in/concern  over)…,people…
  38.People  used  to  think(It  was  once  thought)that…In  the  past (old  days)…But  things  are  quite  different(few  people  now  share  this  view)
  39.Several  years(decades)ago,people…Now(Today),…Why  to  people…(has  such  change  taken  place)?
  40.After  a  good  many  years  of  efforts  to(enthusiasm  for)…,people  begin  to…
  41.It  is  a  traditional  way(custom/practice)to…But  now  the  pendulum  has  swung  to  another  direction(in  the  opposite  direction/the  other  way)
  42.In  recent  years,there  is  a  steady  there  is  a①steady(subtle/significant  shift  of)…②general(growing/healthy  tendency  to)…③upward(welcome/undesirable  trend  toward)…
  According  to  a  poll(study/survey),there  is  X  percent  of…,compared  with  Y  percent  last  year. Why…?
  Ⅵ故事法
  43.Last  Sunday(The  other  day/Some  months  ago),I(a  friend  of  mine)…The  story(case/incident)is  not  rare/(unusual),it  is  one(typical)of  thousands of…
  44.Once  in  a  hospital(street/newspaper),I  saw(read  of/learnt)…The  problem(phenomenon/plight)of…has  drawn(aroused)public (nationwide/general)attention(concern)
  45.I  have  a  friend(A  friend  of  mine)who…Should(Can)he…? Such  a  choice(dilemma/problem)we  often  meet(face/confront)in  our  daily  life.
  46.Once  upon  a  time  there  was(lived)a  man…The  tale(story)may  be  apocryphal(unbelievable),but  it  still  has  a  realistic  significance(its  underlying  moral  has  continuing  revelance)now(today).
  Ⅶ问题法
  47.Should(What)…?Opinions  of(Attitudes  toward)…vary  widely/greatly(from  person  to  person).Some  think  of(regard/view)…as …Others  argue(believe/claim)…
  48.How  do  you(What  do  you/Do  you  ever)think  of…?How  do  you(What  do  you/Do  you  ever)see…?In  answer(reply)to  these  questions,we  must…
  49.“Why  do(have)…?”Many  people  often  ask(pose)the  question  like  this.

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