2018英语专四作文题目：堵车

　　The number of private cars in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai is growing daily bringing with it noise, pollution and traffic jams. Is it necessary to reduce the number of cars in big cities? Suggest ONE way in which this could be done.

　　范文：

Increase Public Transportation

　　Beijing is faced with an uphill battle to improve deteriorating air quality and alleviate traffic jams caused by the surge in car use. What is the best way to decrease the number of private automobiles on the road? In my opinion, developing sustainable public transportation strategies should be given top priority.

　　Firstly, a well-managed and punctual public transportation system makes commuting and travelling easier and more convenient. One big headache for private car drivers is the annoying traffic jams. However, some forms of public transport, such as subway, magnetically levitated train4 and light rail transit can help commuters and travellers avoid traffic jams, greatly reducing their time wasted on the road. Furthermore, by taking public transport, people will no longer be bothered by looking everywhere for a parking place. Therefore, a service-oriented and user-focused public transportation system will definitely attract more private car owners, making it possible for the car owners to keep their cars in the garage and choose public transport. Secondly, public transport serves as an economic alternative to cars. The Chinese government will provide a total of l.3 billion yuan to help Beijing's bus companies reduce fares to only l yuan per ride. The high oil price and auto maintenance cost deter car owners from driving their cars. Since public transport is so cheap, there should be no economic reason to drive a car in the city.

　　In conclusion, public transportation should be given a strategic position in the city's sustainable development planning so as to reduce private car use and ultimately relieve the city's traffic jams. (260 words)

　　精彩句子：

　　1.With public transportation people would be better able to go to and from their places of work.

　　公共交通使人们能够更容易地上下班。

　　2.With buses, trains and trolleys on the streets of our cities, we could begin to save money by having less accidents because less cars automatically translates into less accidents.

　　城市里有公共汽车、火车和电车，因为车少了，事故自然减少了，而事故减少了我们就可以省钱了。

　　3.People would be able to keep their appointments without the problem of fighting the traffic and parking and all the trouble that goes with driving your own car.

　　人们可以省去堵车、停车和所有开车带来的麻烦，准时赴约。

　　4.Now, there are too many accidents because of the heavy traffic. To reduce the casualties of those accidents, we need to develop well-managed public transportation.

　　现在，交通拥堵引发的事故太多了。为了减少这些事故造成的人员伤亡，我们需要发展有序管理的公共交通。

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