新托福写作高分句型整理及其用法介绍
在托福备考过程中,很多同学还是会有着这样的感觉:看了那么多范文,但还是找不到写作的感觉。那么,如何写出一篇优秀的高分托福作文呢?落笔无词的问题究竟该怎么解决呢?
首先,阅读好题目的内容更加有助于托福接下来的写作,试想想在考试中绚烂的用法与高级的词汇而汇聚的精彩文章,结果写了一大半发现写跑题了!如果能在之前用上短短二三十秒的时间认真读读题目所暗含的时间点或者地点等隐含信息,就绝对不会出现这样的情况了。
其次,在构思方面综合与独立写作推崇的都是:首段+理由段+尾端,只不过在理由段中略有差异。综合写作理由段:三个观点对应三个反驳或者支持点观点。没有完整的构思是很难让自己的文章有完美的体现的。所有,在落笔之前一定要想好整篇文章的观点。
最后,就是文章的用词和语句了。灵活多变的语言会使你的作文变得丰富多彩,给考官留下深刻的印象。例如,善于使用倒装、强调、定语从句、非谓语等高级句式。
以下内容中就为大家整理了新托福写作高分句型,希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
第一个句式就是强调句,这个句型是非常简单的;结构如下所示:
It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。
此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。
It is from the sun that we get light and heat.
It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.
第二个句式就是倒装句,最常见的句型结构如下:
1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,被该状语修饰的句子用部分倒装。
例子:
Only in this way can you solve this problem.
Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.
2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more,no longer,not,not only,no sooner,not only … (but also),not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。
例子:
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.
Seldom do I go to work by bus.
Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night .
3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。
例子:
So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled.
To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out.
第三个句式就是主语从句:
为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在句首位置,真正主语搁置于句末
1.It is certain that he will win the match.
2. It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.
3. It is very likely that they will hold a meeting.
第四个句式是同为语从句:
可以跟同位语从句的名词通常有news,idea,fact,promise,question,doubt,thought,hope,message,suggestion,words(消息),possibility等(一般的“抽象”名词都可用)。
I’ve come from Mr wang with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.
英语中引导同位语从句的词通常有连词that,whether,连接代词what,who。连接副词how,when,where等。(注:if,which 不能引导同位语从句。)
He must answer the question whether he agrees with it or not.
本文地址:http://www.dioenglish.com/writing/englishtest/toefl/49388.html