2018年雅思写作真题范文之：强制减少全球燃料消耗

考鸭们都知道，2018年的雅思作文真题都来自于历史题库。本文就为大家梳理历年雅思写作真题范文——环境类话题:The international community should immediately reduce the consumption of fossil fuels of all countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?国际社会应减少对所有国家化石燃料的消耗。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?（2014年1月25日写作真题)

题目讲解

参考思路：

同意：1.环境污染;2.促进相关技术进步和新能源幵发

不同意：1.影响部分国家经济和发展;2.国家之间很难协调;

雅思写作大作文范文

For centuries, human society has been blessed with the exploitation of fossil fuels like oil as it unprecedentedly advances industrial production.However, gradually, people become aware that the blessing could turn out to be a "curse" since the consequent pollution has been seriously endangering our existence. Personally, I am convinced that reduction of fossil fuel consumption must be promoted and enforced around the world.

几个世纪以来，人类社会一直受到石油等化石燃料的剥削，因为它前所未有地推动了工业生产。然而，逐渐地，人们逐渐意识到，这种祝福可能是一种“诅咒”，因为随之而来的污染严重危害了我们的生存。就我个人而言，我相信减少化石燃料的消耗必须在世界范围内推广和实施。

The sophisticated technology like oil drilling and the oil or coal economy in many parts of the world seem to be so alluring that some people can hardly give up fossil fuels. They harbor the view that fossil fuels are still in abundance, and the related facilities and techniques for obtaining and processing the raw materials like crude oil are so developed that the cost of producing energy is at a historically low level. For these reasons, countries relying heavily on oil economy and well-known energy companies tend to be particularly resistant towards the idea of giving up the fuels. However, for me, these views could hardly be justified.

在世界许多地区，石油钻探、石油或煤炭等复杂的技术似乎是如此诱人，以至于有些人几乎无法放弃化石燃料。他们认为，化石燃料仍然丰富，而获取和加工原油等原材料的相关设施和技术是如此发达，以至于生产能源的成本处于历史最低水平。出于这些原因，依赖石油经济和知名能源公司的国家往往对放弃燃料的想法尤其抵触。然而，对我来说，这些观点是不合理的。

Firstly, the economic benefits are quite likely to be offset by the huge cost of improving the polluted environment. Burning coal, for instance, may be relatively economical compared with using alternative energy like solar power. Nevertheless, the governments’ efforts on reducing pollutants like PM 2. 5 could entail more spending.

首先，经济效益很可能被污染环境的巨大成本所抵消。例如，与使用太阳能等替代能源相比，燃烧煤炭可能相对经济。尽管如此，政府还是努力减少像PM 2这样的污染物。5可能需要更多的支出。

Furthermore, some countries may financially benefit from production of the oil or other fossil fuels, and many developing countries might argue that fossil-fuel-based industrialization weigh more than protection of the environment. However, the air pollution and the consequent climate change are the threats to be confronted by all human beings. In other words, in the face of deteriorating environment, the enormous wealth some countries accumulate and the economic progress others achieve may lose their charm. After all, to survive and flourish on a clean planet is our ultimate goal.

此外，一些国家可能从石油或其他化石燃料的生产中获益，许多发展中国家可能会认为，化石燃料的工业化比保护环境更重要。然而，空气污染和随之而来的气候变化是所有人类面临的威胁。换句话说，面对不断恶化的环境，一些国家积累的巨额财富和其他国家取得的经济进步可能会失去其魅力。毕竟，在一个干净的星球上生存和繁衍是我们的终极目标。

Finally, as long as all the countries enforce the reduction of fossil fuel consumption, the technology for better utilizing the fuels and exploration of renewable, alternative resources could be advanced, finally proving us a "clean new world".

最后，只要所有国家都在强制减少化石燃料的消耗，我们就可以提高利用燃料和探索可再生能源的技术，最终证明我们是一个“清洁的新世界”。

In conclusion, despite obstacles, for the benefits of the whole world and to bring forth improved technology and cleaner energy sources, countries around must collaborate to reduce fossil fuel consumption.

总之，尽管存在种种障碍，为了造福于全世界，并带来改进的技术和更清洁的能源，各国必须合作减少化石燃料的消耗。

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