2018专八作文热点话题语料:校园贷
2018专八作文热点话题语料:校园贷
专八作文考察形式为材料作文,要求summery+comment共300词。需要你先去summary,所以必须先读懂材料。comment一定要表明态度、用论据与细节支持你的观点、最后总结。建议:多看看范文,把握结构与常用句型。下面是新东方在线英语专八频道为大家整理的2018专八作文热点话题语料。
2018专八作文热点话题语料汇总
校园贷
campus loan
Concerns have been raised again about campus loans after reports revealed that some Web-based loan sharks are demanding college students to provide nude photographs of themselves as collateral to borrow money.
近日,在一些报道揭露了部分网络高利贷者要求大学生以自己的裸照为抵押办理贷款后,校园贷再度引发人们的担忧。
➤近年来,随着越来越多的学生开始利用网络借贷平台(online lending platform)满足日常消费需求,低门槛(low threshold)、手续少(simple procedure)、放款快等优势使校园贷(campus loan)风光无限,快速发展。"无担保、无抵押,当日放款(no guarantee, no collateral, loan granted on the day of application)",在一些大学校园内、微信朋友圈、QQ群里常见此类诱人的贷款广告。借贷公司声称手续简单,无需任何抵押就能放款(make/grant loans),少则几百元,多则上万元。简单的贷款程序让不少大学生选择隐瞒父母、借贷消费(borrow and spend without their parents' knowledge)。
➤不过由校园贷引发的借贷隐患,甚至债务悲剧也频频引爆舆论。今年3月,郑州一名陷入校园贷纠纷的大学生不堪重负跳楼自杀(jump to one's death),将校园贷推向风口浪尖(put the issue in the spotlight),并引起监管层的关注。4月,教育部和中国银监会(China Banking Regulatory Commission)曾联合印发《关于加强校园不良网络借贷风险防范和教育引导工作的通知》,其中明确,对未经批准在校园内宣传推广信贷业务(promote loans on campus)的不良网络借贷平台和个人要依法处置。然而,校园贷作为新兴业态,目前在学校运营几乎是"三无":无准入门槛(no barriers to entry)、无行业标准(no industry standards)、无机构监管(lack of supervision)。
➤最近,一种新曝光的校园贷借款模式再次刺痛了公众的神经(touch raw nerves of the public)——"裸条"借贷(loans secured against nude photos/nude photos as loan guarantee)。据报道,"裸条"借贷就是以裸体照片替代借条(nude photos as IOUs),当发生违约不还款(default on their loans)时,放贷人(lender)以在网上公开裸照(publish the photos online)、与借款人(borrower)父母联系等手段作为要挟的贷款方式。
➤有律师表示,"裸条"借贷年利率(annual interest rate)高达30%,明显是高利贷(usury),属违规贷款。此外,裸照不是物权,不能作为抵押物(collateral)。第三方平台(third-party platform)若将他人裸照进行传播,等于侵犯了当事人的隐私权(privacy),当事人可以依法提起诉讼(file a lawsuit),也可以向公安机关报案(report to police)。
[相关词汇]
低门槛贷款 covenant-lite/cov-lite loan
贷款额度 loan amount
不良贷款 non-performing loan/NPL
讨债人 debt collector
借据 IOU/I owe you
个人对个人借贷 P2P (peer-to-peer) lending
超前消费 excessive consumption
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